{"id":120,"date":"2026-08-09T07:38:52","date_gmt":"2026-08-09T07:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/gp-tools\/"},"modified":"2026-08-09T07:38:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-09T07:38:52","slug":"gp-tools","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/gp-tools\/","title":{"rendered":"GP Tools"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This page is a quick reference for GPs and referring clinicians: how to send a referral, and links to commonly used calculators for patients with liver disease and hepatitis. Each calculator briefly notes what it estimates and the information it needs &mdash; follow the link through to run the calculation.<\/p>\n<h2>How to refer<\/h2>\n<p>Please get in touch if you have a question about a patient. Referrals can be sent using the contact details on our <a href=\"\/contact\">Contact page<\/a>, and urgent referrals are welcome &mdash; call or message us directly for anything time-sensitive.<\/p>\n<h2>Liver fibrosis &amp; risk calculators<\/h2>\n<p>These non-invasive scores use routine blood results (and sometimes age, sex or BMI) to estimate liver fibrosis risk or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk, without requiring a liver biopsy. They&#8217;re a useful first-pass tool for deciding who needs further assessment such as FibroScan or specialist referral.<\/p>\n<h3>APRI (AST to Platelet Ratio Index)<\/h3>\n<p>Estimates liver fibrosis risk, particularly in patients with hepatitis C, using AST and platelet count. As a rough guide: scores below 0.5 suggest a low likelihood of significant fibrosis, 0.5&ndash;1.5 is indeterminate and may warrant further assessment, and above 1.5 suggests a higher likelihood of advanced fibrosis.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdcalc.com\/calc\/3094\/ast-platelet-ratio-index-apri\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open the APRI calculator (MDCalc) &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>FIB-4 Score<\/h3>\n<p>A widely used fibrosis estimate for chronic liver disease, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and fatty liver disease, using age, AST, ALT and platelet count. Roughly: below 1.3 suggests lower risk, 1.3&ndash;2.67 is indeterminate, and above 2.67 suggests higher risk of advanced fibrosis.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdcalc.com\/calc\/2200\/fibrosis-4-fib-4-index-liver-fibrosis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open the FIB-4 calculator (MDCalc) &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>NAFLD Fibrosis Score<\/h3>\n<p>Estimates the likelihood of advanced fibrosis in patients with fatty liver disease (MASLD\/NAFLD), using age, BMI, diabetes status, AST\/ALT ratio, platelet count and albumin.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdcalc.com\/calc\/3081\/nafld-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-fibrosis-score\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open the NAFLD Fibrosis Score calculator (MDCalc) &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>REACH-B Score<\/h3>\n<p>Estimates hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in patients with chronic hepatitis B, using age, sex, ALT, HBeAg status and viral load. Useful for guiding surveillance decisions &mdash; antiviral treatment decisions should still follow standard hepatitis B treatment criteria.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdcalc.com\/calc\/10031\/reach-b-score-hepatocellular-carcinoma-hcc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open the REACH-B calculator (MDCalc) &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>REAL-B Score<\/h3>\n<p>Estimates HCC risk in patients with chronic hepatitis B who are already receiving antiviral treatment, using factors including age, sex, cirrhosis status and treatment history &mdash; useful for guiding the intensity of ongoing surveillance.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/mdac.cuhk.edu.hk\/calculators\/real-b\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open the REAL-B calculator &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Practical referral guidance and commonly used liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma risk calculators for GPs and referring clinicians.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-120","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/120\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.abitoflife.co.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}